I used to believe that we started learning about what it means to be a man when we started talking, maybe around the age of 2 or 3. Then I learned that we actually start receiving messages about our gender, the expectations, roles and characteristicis given to us because we are born male or female the moment we are born. When the nurse, doctor or midwife says, "its a boy," or "its a girl," the process begins. Everyone around the baby starts to treat it in specific ways and expects the baby to behave in specific ways based on the very simple biological difference observed at birth.
It's pretty obvious that boys are treated differently from girls. They are talked to differently, held differently, dressed differently and responded to differently when they cry. It makes it almost impossible to determine how much of our identity we are born with and how much of it develops from these initial experiences.
Recently I've had another revelation. My partner and I are expecting a baby and the most common question we are asked is, "are you having a boy or a girl?" Some people ask if we know "what it is," or "what are you having?" This has made me realize that we actually are already being socialized around our gender before we are even born. People treat the unborn fetus differently based on what sex it is. People already prepare a room or buy clothes for their baby based on whether its a boy or girl. There are baby stores and companies actually called things like Pink or Blue and Pink Blue Baby Group. I had naively assumed that in 2009 we were moving past these simple ideas that boys like blue and girls like pink.
What I'm learning is that we still expect our boys to live inside a very small box of who they should be, what they should like, how they should act and what they can feel. And we start expecting these things before they're even born.
It is amazing how early we are assilimated into our society as either male or female, and frightening how many other factors we find to divide ourselves besides our genitals. When I ask a class of boys what colour a brand new baby boy's room would be, almost everyone responds with 'Blue!', and of course know the reciprocal of 'Pink!' for girls. The baby of course didn't choose this colour, and the parents weren't the first to come up with the idea of blue and pink, so who decided this? How far back does this segregation of what is allowed for each sex go? I find it sad that we put limits on what us as human beings can like, enjoy, believe, and be, beginning before we are even born, and all because we have either a pee-pee or a wee-wee(you decide which is which).
I never thought about how the process begins before the actual birth!
When I was teaching Gr. 2, the most scary part about the gender roles that were already pretty established was the cooperation with it by the parents. Parents play a big role in this gender agenda, as far as encouragement of a range of expression, emotion, storybooks, communicating in a certain way to their boy or girl children.
Not only are these expectations unfair to the unborn child, but parents are setting themselves up for (unwarranted) disappointment. What happens if it's a girl, and she grows up to be a tom boy with no interest in frilly dresses or the colour pink? What if it's a boy, and he prefers ballroom dancing to baseball, Barbies to G.I. Joe?
As a kid, my favourite colour was yellow and I was more interested in my cabbage patch kid than my ninja turtles figurines. I'm very grateful that my parents never judged me for it. They let me be. And now I'm as into dark beer and gangster films as the next guy-- though I also appreciate a good Mojito or a tearjerker like The Notebook from time to time.
A great take on the issue of gender identity in children is the story "X: A Fabulous Child's Story" by Lois Gould. I wish there were children like X.
Most of the discussion you hear about gender identity in children revolves around how children see their gender roles. Predictably, most of the concern is about how children play - i.e. With dolls, or with toy trucks, etc.
This video shocked me - I never considered how early gender role expectations for ADULTS were ingrained in children - women clean the house, men go to work. Fascinating, and disconcerting.
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